The New Brutalism By Reyner Banham ((link)) -

Banham concluded that while it manifested as a specific visual style, its roots were fundamentally an . He argued that the "New Brutalism" was not about creating ugly buildings, but about creating buildings of integrity .

Who was jokingly nicknamed "Brutus" by his peers. the new brutalism by reyner banham

This work, originally a groundbreaking article in The Architectural Review (1955) and later expanded into a book (1966), is considered the definitive theoretical defense and analysis of the New Brutalist movement. Banham concluded that while it manifested as a

Reyner Banham's "The New Brutalism" remains a significant text in the history of architectural criticism, and its ideas continue to shape our understanding of modern architecture. This work, originally a groundbreaking article in The

Banham’s analysis legitimized a movement that the British press called "ugly" and "totalitarian." By framing it as an intellectual pursuit of structural truth, he elevated New Brutalism from a trend to a significant chapter in architectural history.