| Factor | Description | Typical Users | |--------|-------------|---------------| | | Direct, explicit communication of termination (e.g., “I’m breaking up with you”). | Predominantly secure and anxious‑preoccupied individuals seeking closure. | | Avoidant | Gradual disengagement, limited contact, digital ghosting. | Mostly avoidant‑dismissive individuals; also common in cultures where “saving face” is paramount. | | Collaborative | Mutual discussion, joint planning for separation (e.g., co‑parenting agreements). | Seen among secure dyads and in long‑term partnerships where shared responsibilities exist. |
| Component | Details | |-----------|---------| | | Mixed‑methods (quantitative surveys + qualitative semi‑structured interviews). | | Participants | 642 adults (aged 18‑45) from North America, Europe, and East Asia. Balanced gender distribution; 53 % reported having terminated a romantic relationship within the past 2 years. | | Instruments | breaking ties by sara abubakar pdf
The central aim of the paper is to in ways that minimize psychological harm and preserve future social capital. Specifically, the study: | Factor | Description | Typical Users |
| | Affiliation (as of 2024) | Research Interests | |----------|------------------------------|------------------------| | Sara Abubakar | Department of Psychology, University of Michigan (formerly at University of Toronto) | Interpersonal relationships, attachment theory, conflict resolution, emotional regulation, digital communication in relationships | | | Component | Details | |-----------|---------| |
The story follows , a young woman whose life is systematically dismantled by patriarchal interpretations of religious and social laws.
The novel follows Nadira, a young girl married off at just fourteen. Her life is a sequence of trials dictated by the men around her—first her father, Muhammad Khan, and later the rigid societal interpretations of religious laws.