Although Encarta is no longer available, its legacy lives on as a pioneering digital encyclopedia that paved the way for online reference works, such as Wikipedia and online dictionaries.
Using this content as a baseline, Microsoft invested heavily in augmenting the text with multimedia elements and commissioning new articles. The result was launched in March 1993 as Microsoft Encarta on CD-ROM . Despite its initially less prestigious pedigree compared to the Encyclopædia Britannica , Encarta’s affordability, searchability, and multimedia features quickly made it a market leader.
Rather than just a list of features, this review examines Encarta through the lens of its historical context, its technological innovations, its shortcomings, and its ultimate demise.